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Saturday, November 12, 2016

Supreme Court Cases in Journalism

In 1965, three learners in an Iowa universe elevated tutor wore black armbands to protest the Vietnam War. The students were hang by the principal, and then sued the aim. The cuticle of Tinker v. Des Moines ultimately reached the compulsory appeal in 1969, where the justices ruled in party favor of the students, upholding their First Amendment rights.\nMany historic period later, in 1988, the tables were turned in favor of familiar high school administrators with the eucalyptus kino v. Kuhlmeier haughty Court case. Students at Hazelwood East High aim published several articles in an issue of their news topic, one of which was active teen pregnancy. Students obtained consent from sources, and unploughed them anonymous, but administrators insisted that the stories be cut. The Supreme Court ruled that the paper was not a public forum of student expression, and that the students, as a result, were not authorise to First Amendment rights.\nIn Hazelwood, it was reason that the Tinker meter could except be applied to newspapers that were public forums of student expression. In schools K-12, administrators were effrontery the right to censor student press if they could present a reasonable educational defense for censorship. While college officials have seek to apply the Hazelwood standard to student publications, their attempts have never been successful, as Hazelwood only applies to K-12 school-sponsored publications.\nSchool-sponsored publications, by the Court, argon delineate as: (1) supervision by a faculty member, (2) targeted toward a student audience, and (3) use of the schools name and/or resources. Extracurricular and underground publications, however, are excluded from Hazelwood.\nThe Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier Supreme Court case was a abundant blow to student journalism, soberly limiting what can be published and, as a result, impacting journalism as a whole. In the real world, disputed stories exist. If students can never write...

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