.

Thursday, February 28, 2019

Crisis Blown over

November 30, 1997 goes down in the history of a Bangalore-based electric bon ton as the daylight nobody wanting it to recur but everyone recollecting it with intelligence of pride. It was a festive day for all the 700-plus employees. Festoons were strung all over, banners were delegate up banana trunks and leaves adorned the factory gate, instead of the commonplace red flags and loud speakers were blaring Kannada songs. It was day the employees chose to celebrate Kannada Rajyothsava, annual run some of all Karnataka-based organisations. The function was to start at 4 p. m. and everybody was eagerly waiting for the big event to select place.But the event, budgeted at Rs 1,00,000 did not take place. At around 2 p. m. , there was a ghastly throw in the machine shop. Murthy was caught in the vertical turret lathe and was wounded fatally. His revoke came in the ambulance on the way to hospital. The perplexity sought compact help, and the coupling leaders did respond with a po sitive attitude. They did not want to slant in troubled waters. Series of meetings were held between the union leaders and the management. The discussions centred around two major issues(i) restoring normalcy, and (ii) determining the amount of compensation to be remunerative to the dependants of Murthy.Luckily for the management, the accident took place on a Saturday. The next day was a weekly holiday and this helped the tension to diffuse to a orotund extent. The funeral of the deceased took place on Sunday without any hitch. The management hoped that things would be normal on Monday morning. But the hope was belied. The workers refused to resume work. Again the management approached the union for help. sexual union leaders advised the workers to resume work in al de billetments except in the machine shop, and the suggestions was pass judgment by all. devil weeks went by, nobody entered the machine shop, though work in other places resumed. Union leaders came with a new idea to the managementto perform a pooja to ward off any evil that had befallen on the lathe. The management accepted the idea and homa was performed in the machine shop for about five hours commencing archaean in the morning. This helped to some extent. The workers started operations on all other machines in the machine shop except on the fateful lathe. It took two wide months and a lot of persuasion from the union leaders for the workers to switch on the lathe.The crisis was blown over, thanks to the responsible role played by the union leaders and their fellow workers. Neither the management nor the workers wish that such an possibility should recur. As the wages of the deceased grossed Rs 6,500 per month, Murthy was not covered under the ESI Act. guidance had to pay compensation. Age and experience of the victim were taken into account to occur at Rs 1,87,000 which was the amount to be payable to the wife of the deceased. To this was added Rs 2,50,000 at the preventative of the union leaders. In addition, the widow was paid a gratuity and a monthly pension of Rs 4,300.And nobodys wages were cut for the days not worked. Murthys death witnessed an unusual behavior on the part of the workers and their leaders, and magnanimous gesture from the management. It is a pride moment in the flavour of the factory. Question 1. Do you think that the Bangalore-based company had practised participative management? 2. If your reception is yes, with what method of participation (you have read in this chapter) do you join the above case? 3. If you were the union leader, would your behaviour have been different? If yes, what would it be?

Colonial and Revolutionary Eras in America Essay

The colonial and basal times in the States atomic number 18 not so chronologic everyy distant, yet they are two in truth different seasons for the States. These two eras are very important parts of Americas history.The transformation of colonial America to extremist America is quick but drastic. To be a colonial American would mean solely relying on God. An American at that time would center their whole life around God. They believed they did not personally cause any occasion. For example, in Anne Bradstreets poem Upon a Burning House, Anne implied that it was legal injury to feel sorry for the loss of your house or family, because the Puritan touch sensation was that everything is owned by God. Anne considered herself lucky because she was left with the most important thing of all her life (Chin 78). Anne Bradstreet most captured my attention with her writing style and her everlasting(a) love of God. Puritans believed that if God should let you go, you would immediately sin k and swiftly get along and plunge into the bottomless gulf (Chin 103). It was easy for the British to keep pack of the Puritan lifestyle under its crown because of their religious beliefs (Kiracofe)The Revolutionary era is when the colonists began to become more opinionated. The start of the Revolutionary era was when the British began taxing sugar. The sugar act lead to a boycott of buying all British imports. The Boycott put the British in great debt and was last repealed. At that point, the colonists discovered that they do have a say in their government. The people of America began relying on logistics and facts instead of their faith. This lead to the Revolutionary war, alike called the War of Independence (Higginbotham). More and more people began speaking their mind, much(prenominal) as Phillis Wheatley, an African American who writes a Revolutionary piece of art, measure George Washington for fighting and leading in the Revolutionary war. The colonists began to beco me more and more individualized from the British. The whispers of rebellion turned into shouts after the Stamp Act. The farmers and merchants of America quickly transformed from strongly religious and peaceful men, into soldiers of the Revolutionary war. colonial and Revolutionary Americans are two very different groups of people. The colonists were Puritans which means they were passing religiously dependent. Although the Revolutionary Americans did believe that there was a God and that he was on their side, they took their own initiative and fought for their freedom from Britains crown. If it were not for Revolutionary thinkers such as Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, George Washington, and the men who fought for this country, America would becalm be under the British laws and taxation. We would not have the rights and freedoms we have today. The Revolutionary war has made America for what it is today.

Wednesday, February 27, 2019

Willowbrook

I am going to begin this quiz discussing some of the ways the human Services field has changed with the developmental disibilities. I am going to discuss ways it has changed from training castes that I ca-ca went to and learned from.Back many many years ago, people with disabilities were looked at in a tot whollyy different way then they ar today. Today various(prenominal)s with developmental disabilities are taken very good kick of and are watched very closely.Back in the 1930s at that place was a place called Willowbrook that was built and was a state plump facility for individuals with developmental diabilities. Willowbrook was in the Willowbrook neighborhood in Staten Island, NY. It was opened in the 1930s and disagreeable in 1987. Willowbrook was orginally degisned for 4,000 individuals but eventually ib 1965 it had more than 6,000 individuals. In 1965 it was the biggest state run facility for individuals with developmental disibilites. It was a very bad place for these individuals out-of-pocket to questionable medical practices and experiments. Sen. Robert Kennedy even called it a snake pit. In the first decade that it was open individuals were getting hepatitis, it became very common. Most of the individuals developed some type of hepatitis within the first 6 months.In 1965 when the state was over 6,000 individuals Senator Robert Kennedy toured the facility. It was very overcrowed at this time with 2,000 more individuals than the building was designed for. Senator Robert Kennedy gave some recommendations for improving the conditions after he seen they were living in scandal and dirt, their clothing in rags, in rooms less comfortable and beerful than the cages in which we put animals in a zoo. Many of the individuals who lived there were abondoned by their families, foster care, and or other system agencies.In 1972 Geraldo Rivera who was an investigative newsperson in New York did some investigation. During his investigations he found savag e conditions. The deplorable conditions were overcrowding, inadequate sanitary facilities, and physical and sexual abuse. Rivera then went onto the shaft Cavett Show and showed some film of indiviuals that lived at the school.On March 17, 1972 a class action law-suit against New York State was filed in federal court. A settlement was not reached until May 5, 1975. It took several years before all of the violation were corrected. Due to the publicity of the case their is now a federal law called the Civil Right of Institutionalized Persons Act of 1980.In 1983 there were plans to close Willowbrook made by the the state of New York. In 1974 it was renamed Staten Island Develpmental Center. By March 1986 the population was at 250. On September 17, 1987 the last individual left the facility.While I was in a training class for my current job, we had to watch a video by Geraldo Rivera about Willowbrook. The conditions named above were so true but reading about it sounds good compared to rattling seeing how these individuals actually had to live. Not only were these individuals already abandoned by their loved ones now they had to live in terrible conditions.

Affirmative Action: Racial Inequality

Michael Parkes Professor Minichillo Writing 1020 25 March 2013 approbatory achievement racial Inequality After many years of immigration, the United States has befit a melting pot for community all over the creationness with a wide-range of run fors and ethnicities. Although American culture emphasizes diversity and equal opportunity, its unique invoice of immigration has shown that people of different races argon not created equal. The White race is dominating throughout all aspects of the American society.Fact White males ar 33% of the population, but 80% of tenured professors, 90% of the U. S. senate, 97% of school superintendents, and degree Celsius% of U. S. Presidents (Jackson 9). What happens to the rest of the American races? Where argon the Blacks, Latinos and Asians? Some experts believe that, people who depart to those conclaves are grossly misrepresented. In 1964, racial inequality in American was being recognized as a problem that needed to be addressed on a national level. A constitutionatic solvent was urgently needed to address the racial inequality.Affirmative motion was thus innate(p) in 1964 with the ensample of creating a better society with equal chances of succeeder for people from different backgrounds and races. Broadly defined, favourable attain refers to efforts to increase educational and employment opportunities for minorities and women. More specifically, it applies to various policies and programs designed to increase the number of minorities and women employ by disposal and industry and admitted into colleges and universities. As good as the humorl big(p)ed, we possess encountered many obstacles implementing the idea into reality.For many decades, because of its impact on individuals, races, and kind economic housees, affirmative action has become a source of public debate and a focus of many heated debates. In his book, Hunger of Memory, Richard Rodriguez convey his belief that affirmative action ha s devalued the achievements of people of color, and that a system that prefers one race over some separate is nothing more than another form of racism. For some individuals of minority the existence of affirmative action is a threat rather than an incite to their personal success.They believe that affirmative action undermines their personal achievements. Granting certain privileges to minority groups creates the perception that their positions were given to them rather than realise and that minority people are incapable of competing with sportsmanlike people. Richard Rodriguez testifies to this with his personal experience. maturement up in a poor Mexican immigrant family, he has invested a tremendous amount of effort to achieve the academic level of a scholar. To him it was a scholarship boys dreams come true (Rodriguez 164). However, his academic success was forever associated with his minority status.Mr. Rodriguez speaks his unpleasant feelings towards such an associati on. Mr. Rodriguez was extremely sensitive closely the issue. He believes that being labeled as a minority has put him in a position that he can never compete with other people without prejudice. Meanwhile, the supporters of affirmative action believe that being racially advised is merely acknowledging ones social identity. Understanding ones own social identity doer recognizing the differences as well as the advantages and disadvantages of being an individual in a diverse society.Affirmative action only when gives people who are socially discriminate a leg up so that they can compete evenly with rest of the society. In an 800-meter race, the runner at the outermost lane gets to get under ones skin ahead of the runner at the midlandmost lane, simply because it is a farsighted-lived run to complete the race at the outer lane than the inner lane. This analogy can be applied to the racial disadvantages of minority students as well. Because of their lack of educational resourc e and unfavorable study environment, they start to guide many more difficulties to achieve the same academic deaths of the majority.Affirmative action is simply putting them ahead of the starting cable length to finish the longer run. not all minority races are on an equal ground. Statistics show that somewhat 12 % of Whites, 15% of Asians, and 30% of Blacks and Latinos are under the poverty line 42% of Asian, 25% of White, and only less than 14% of Black and Latino adults finish college. The numbers clearly show that Asian Americans are guidance ahead of other racial minorities with respect of income and education, despite the fact that Asian Americans pitch the least amount of population and shortest history of immigration among the pick up minority races in the United States.Some people question that, Asian Americans have made it without affirmative action so why cant everyone else? It is a recognizable fact that Asian Americans have extraordinary performance on their ed ucational achievements they are nowhere near being misrepresented in higher(prenominal) educational institutions. Thus, Asian Americans have sometime been imaged, as model minority by opponents of affirmative action to perpetuate the idea that affirmative action is unnecessary for racial-class advancement.However, if we step back from the campus and look at the bigger picture, we cannot fail the reality that the racial inconsistency still exists in all aspects of raw society. Asian people as a minority group are no exception as victims of a much broader system. At government jobs and management level jobs in large corporations, Asian Americans are in no surmise under the confinement of the glass ceiling. Because Asian Americans address to be subjected to racist stereotyping and scapegoating, there is still a need for avouchment action to break the glass ceiling and make it a honorable game for all.While the ideal of affirmative action is to assist the disadvantaged, and give them an aid in the race of social competition, the racially based system surely could not accurately identify the poor and socially disadvantaged from a few elite individuals within the same racial group. Eighty vanadium percent of African Americans are under the poverty line, while 2 percent of them have a yearly income over 150K. There are also a considerable number of Whites who are categorized as under-class. The priority given to race over class has inevitably exacerbated white racism.Purely race determined preference does not fair(a)ify the purpose of affirmative action on many occasions. The reverse discrimination seems to have a firm ground at some higher educational institutions, which set affirmative action on their admission processes. Cases like those of University of Michigan have certainly heated up the smoking controversy. Jennifer Gratz, a White university applicant sued the University of Michigan for denying her application because of the schools racially condi tioned admission policy.At the University of Michigan as well as many other universities around the country, minority group students receive 20 extra points when they apply. This gives them a considerable jump to their chances of being accepted over White students with same academic level. It may sound disturbing to many people one person may be accepted by the top university over another person just because of his/her race. In an effort to improve the current affirmative action, many scholars have proposed that we should consider social class as a determining factor instead of race. Among them,Richard Rodriguez believes that a class based, as opposed to a racially based system may be a better result to help the disadvantaged. By judging an individual based on his or her class instead of race, schools and other social institutions can assist those who are really are in need. As good as the idea sounds, still others believe that class oriented affirmative action is misleading. Affir mative action was designed to help racial inequality with respect to class stratification, not to resolve class inequality. The class stratification is a spin-off of a capitalistic economic system.It exists now, and will exist for as long as the capitalist society persists. Social class stratification is frequent to all countries with capitalist economic systems in varies of degrees, even in racially pure countries like the UK, France, and Japan. When race is not a factor, the hierarchical grammatical construction of class stratification remains the same, but the people that make up the class may change over time without the barrier that concerns about their race. This forms a dynamic, stable class system. However, when race is being introduced into the matter, there are physical features to stereotype peoples class allocation.Discrimination becomes institutionalized. It prevents class movement for colored people. The systematical ascendant affirmative action thus was designed to compensate for these discriminating factors that are inevitable in a diverse society such as ours. After hearing all the voices, both satisfied or disappointed, yearning or pessimistic, it is evident that affirmative action is certainly an exciting and that elusive topic. It is far from perfect, and flawed in many aspects, but the goals and ideals of affirmative action are unquestionably encouraging.Like all grand missions over history, its goal of creating a utopia of equal opportunities for people of all backgrounds and colors is no doubt a difficult one, if not impossible. Democracy does not come overnight, and it is under constant challenge, debate, and amendment. Therefore, I believe that we should not abandon such a policy, but to embrace it, perfect it, and apply it to all areas of social institutions where discrimination is evident. While living in a diverse society, we should accept our differences, and not conserve our compassion for people in need.We should let all p eople who value freedom and the idea of equal opportunity share the American Dream. Works Cited Bender, David. Affirmative Action. San Diego Greenhaven Press Inc, 1996. King, Sabrina. Racism and Racial Inequality Implications for teacher Education. Washington, D. C. American Association Of Colleges, 2002. Web. Rodriguez, Richard. Huger of Memory The Education of Richard Rodriguez. New York Bantam Books, 1982. Rosenblum, Marc. Racial Inequality. Seattle, WA Monthly Labo Review, 1986. Print.

Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Political Philosophy and United States Essay

1. 1 Trace the origins of Ameri terminate presidency What is a commonwealth? How does a state differ from other forms of presidency in both mulish and theoretical terms? What requirements must be met for a disposal to be called a state? Which of the democratic ideals do you foresee as non being achieved in Iraq, and why? Will Iraq still be considered a democracy without this ideal? From the other forms of government mentioned in this chapter, argue for a better form of government for Iraq than a democracy. 1. 2 Show how European political thought provided the theoretical foundations of American government.1 Can socialist economy coexist with democracy? Is extensive economic emancipation essential to democracy? Can the unequal economic outcomes of capitalism be considered undemocratic? In his 1651 Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes observed that without government, life would be solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short. Justify his argument. With this justification, justify the intr oduction of government as it presently operates in the fall in States forthwith. What demographic and socioeconomic factors do you think are related to democracy? Wealth? pedagogics? A homogeneous population?Can you find countries that dont meet your expectations? Does democracy require equality of income and wealth? Does absolute majority triumph undermine freedom and exist individual rights? What was James Madisons view, and what is your reaction? 1. 3 Describe American political culture, and identify the staple tenets of American democracy 1 treat the theories of elitism and pluralism as explanations of how American government works. Harold Lasswells book, Politics Who Gets What, When, and How, can be seen as associated with the a good deal-made statement Its not what you know, but who you know. How do the two different statements relate to apiece other, as well as to present-day political realities? Americans often cause a healthy cynicism of government, whether massi ve or small. Identify the reasons for such beliefs and how government should attempt to address these. Can a few elite finish makers control all important decisions made in the United States today? Some leaders are made by climbing the melt of success rather than being born into power classes. How does this approach canvas to elitism versus the approach defined as pluralism? How does democracy in America comparing to democracy in other parts of the world?What are the al close to important sources of stability in American government? What are the most important forces for change in American government? Suppose the United States passed a constitutional amendment requiring all eligible citizens to vote, what would be the advantages and disadvantages of this measure? Do you agree with the statement, Equality, individualism, and openness are the crucial values of American political science in the twenty-first century? Although there is widespread behave for the concepts of freedom and liberty in America, there have been many intrusions into basic rights in American history.Can you explain why we find such discrepancies in an area where we also find almost complete public support for the general principle? 1. 4 Explain the functions of American government 1 What are near of the goals of terrorist acts? How can terrorism affect the paradox of democracy? How can/should democracies respond? Must security come at the expense of liberties? How can democracies, particularly the United States, deal with peeled restrictions imposed as a result of terrorist acts/threats? Identify the roles of government and the concept of public goods. argon there any other macrocosms, other than government, which might be charged with performing the roles of government? Is such a consideration realistic? What can individual American citizens do to influence the actions and policies of their government? Name some ways in which government policies influences your normal work/schoo l day. subject field the statements of President George Bush on the necessity to encourage the spread of democracy in the Middle East. Is this a good goal for the United States? Is it a practical goal? 1. 5 Analyze the changing characteristics of the American public.1 Define and discuss politics in the pedigree setting, the health-care setting, and the educational institution setting. What are the similarities and differences between politics in government and in the set settings? Discuss the argument that most of American life is organized in anti-democratic fashion. In the family, the school, the factory, the office, and the church, decisions are made by the powerful, without much concern for majority opinion. Discuss ways whereby more Americans would be more likely to take part in U. S. political life.Use the beginning of the twenty-first century to find your thinking about how should we be governed. What are the strengths of our democracy in the new millennium? Our weaknes ses? Why? And what should we do about them? Todays Americans often question the American daydream. What is the American Dream and how could you go about proving that the Dream is still alive or that the Dream is dying? What types of evidence would you need and where might you find it? Discuss the idea that if more citizens could attend college, departed democracy would be strengthened in America.Is this assumption true or not and why? Given the remarkable diversity in America, how is the field able to function as smoothly as it does? Does this diversity threaten to make the country less governable now than in the past? 1. 6 Assess the role of political ideology in do American politics 1 Think about the role and surface of government as central to contemporary American politics. Is the scope of government too broad, too narrow, or just about right? Discuss, utilize contemporary examples, what is meant by government being too big. Do you disaccord with what too big is? Why? W hy dont Americans basin themselves into social classes? Why hasnt the Communist Party caught on in America? What are both the weaknesses and strengths of direct democracy? Assume that millions of American televisions could be hooked up to a centralized computer placement that in turn could register instantaneously the publics views on issues (yes or no responses). Would this be a plus or negative for American democracy? 1. 7 Characterize changes in Americans attitudes toward and expectations of government.1 Periodically, well-mannered disobedience has been used to reform government processes, procedures, and even law. In the dead of often-identified needs of society, what subjects today appear to justify civil disobedience? Today, large proportions of Americans believe that most or all politicians are corrupt, that government serves the involution of the few, and that government is dominated by the wealthy and powerful. Evaluate these statements. Discuss whether or not the tra gic events of September 11, 2001 changed the increasingly detached behavior of Americans.Do you feel the events of September 11, 2001 changed the way Americans view immigrants and/or foreign visitors/tourists? Should face be the official language of the United States, and should all governmental business be conducted in English? Why, or why not? Discuss what could be done, either by the media or by politicians themselves, to refurbish the run into of elected officials today vis-a-vis the public. How can the idea of politics as an honorable profession be inculcated, perhaps even in contemporary American youth?

Theory Matrix

Many of his 14 points be sour- compulsive, such as breaking down barriers between parts will lead to a reduction of waste, errors, and delay. His idea on constantly improving the system of mathematical product and service is customer-driven beca utilisation it focuses on providing the best possible products to customers. Toyota Curran Focuses on parts of the organization, not whole. He also defined superior as fitness for use, and developed concept of cost of tonus.Three basic tone of voices to progress ten-spot steps to superior improvement The Curran Trilogy Sarans Praetor Principle Curran was an engineer and he firmly retrieved that quality does not happen accidentally, therefore all of his theories are act upon driven organizations deed to determine who its customers are and plan for quality through every step of the process. Quality planning is the first gunpoint of his trilogy and is basically aligning an organizations products and processes with customers needs. Bausch & Lomb Chickasaws He focused on user loving quality check and emphasized the internal customer. Cause and effect draw (fishbone diagram) Quality circles He emphasized on the internal customer, meaning that during severally step in the creation of a product or service, the department will need to treat the ext department as a customer, so that quality is controlled at every step. This is how Jigsaws method is process-driven because every process is tightly connected to the next.His quality requirement is customer-driven because he pushed for the concept of fraternity wide quality control that called for continued customer service. He believe that management should not merely focus on improving a products quality, and insisted that quality improvement can always go one step further. Nippon Telephone & Telegraph used quality circles. Crosby He coined the phrase quality is free and introduced the concept of postal code defects. He also believed in aggroup building approach that is organization wide.Four absolutes of quality management Idea of zero defects He believes in the process of educating the entire workforce about quality principles, so when each failure is well-documented, management can institute statuesque programs to redesign faulty production processes. His view of how quality is not any(prenominal) vague concept of goodness you cant have quality that is good enough, he wants zero defect and its customer driven because e said specifications must(prenominal) be set according to customer needs and wants. Glenn L. Martin Company (1912-1961) invention He introduced the concept of total quality control, which has 40 steps.He promoted the idea of a work environment in which both management and employees have a total commitment to improve quality, and people learn from each others successes. make out quality control in 40 steps (also termed company-wide quality control), which was later known as Total Quality Management. It is process driven because he believed that quality must be actively managed and have the usability at the highest levels of management, therefore, it is important that each employee does his part correctly so the whole process is correct, and quality might become nobody job.

Monday, February 25, 2019

Organizational Structure of Walgreens Essay

This weeks acquire team assignment focused on the organic lawal structure and design. aggroup C will examine the organisational chart of Walgreens and restructure it to spend a penny it much efficient and beneficial for the keep company. The students have dogged the CEO of the organization is overwhelmed with divisions topicing to him. Therefore, some departments will be consolidated and moved to more than specialized officers at a lower place the CEO for a more cropive company. The officers to murderer these additional departments will be foreland Financial Officer (CFO), capitulum Strategy Officer (CSO) and Chief infoal Officer (CIO). This paper will establish structural changes, the practise to be completed and how this work can be done usefully.Financial Reorganizationshortly, the Administration and the military personnel Resources departments report maneuverly to the Chief Executive Officer. We have proposed a change to the chain of influence with Human Re sources being combine with the Administration department and have that new, combined department report directly the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Human Capital forethought (Human Resources) directly affects the bottom line of an organization by means of the workforce, benefits costs, training and development and finally employee engagement. The Administration department manages the overall focus of Walgreens. Since the management of the workforce is one of the main driving factors that directly have-to doe with to the financial success of an organization, it will be efficient and cost in force(p) to reorganize and combine these departments under the CFO. To accomplish this reorganization, we will use cross-functional teams to manner of speaking each departments work specializations, strengths and weaknesses. And then outlay an effective plan of action. The CFOs financial expertise will be used to analyze the underlying financialimplications of the reorganization as come up as the daily cost of business operations.Strategy and biotic community Management ReorganizationThe Chief Strategy Officer (CSO) will continue to report to the CEO. To be more efficient in work specialization, we have decided to move the following departments and make them branches under Strategy client hear, Customer Experience and Daily Living and Community Management. As Walgreens embraces todays consumer, creating a unique customer experience is apart of the strategy to hold their sweared brand and set them apart from the competition. Moving these departments will be beneficial because the use upers in each department can collaborate on strategies and plans that are customer focused. In addition to reporting to the CSO now, the Community Management department will as well receive new responsibilities. Currently Facilities Development and Store Operations report to them. In order to execute a more efficient department they will now deal two additional departments surfac e Experience and Operations Community.The Community bus will have Store Operations and Operation Community work as a specialized team focused on heavy operational cost for the company. One of Walgreens key strategies is to create a Well Experience (Walgreens 2014). The Well Experience starts with leading-edge store design, new layouts, enhance product assortments and state-of the-art pharmacies, including bringing the pharmacist from behind the counter for a greater fundamental interaction with patients (Walgreens 2014). They will work with the Community Management department in collaborating together to create a partnership for success in Well Experience initiative. Once the pharmacist is engaged with the customers in their community it creates transparency and trust not only in them but also in the Walgreens brand. cultivation Technology ReorganizationThe eCommerce and Design departments will be moved under the direct supervision of the Chief Information Officer (CIO) to reduce the direct reports of the CEO. Consolidating these two departments under the CIO will help turn Walgreens into a engineering-driven company that has consistent creative crossways all platforms. These two departments will also benefit from the CIOs more specialized technical skills. The Chief Information Officeralready oversees the enterprise technology that supports Walgreens operations, including security software. For eCommerce, security is a major concern for Walgreens customers. The CIOs specialization in the information technology will help him better implement the eCommerce tools and keep those tools secure.The Design department produces the creative that is used to promote the Walgreens brand. As Walgreens expands its digital presence with an enhanced web experience and new mobile app (Walgreens, 2014), it is important that creative appease consistent and functional across all platforms. Having the Design department working hand-in-hand with Information Technology and eCo mmerce will produce consistent creative that is technology-focused across all marketing channels. The CIOs technical skills will allow him to lead the Design department in an every-growing online world.ConclusionThe team decided to restructure the organizational chart of Walgreens. Ultimately, taking responsibilities off the CEO and moving those departments to more specialized officers. In doing so, this will allow the CEO to be more productive because his or her workload is more manageable. The reorganization of these departments under the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Information Officer and Chief Strategy Officer, will make these departments more efficient because they will benefit from their specialized skills.ReferencesRobbins, Stephen, & Coulter, bloody shame (2012). Management, 11th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Press. 978-013253894-7 The Official Board (2014). 2014 organizational chart of Walgreens Co. Retrieved from http//www.theofficialboard.com/org-chart/walgreen Wa lgreens Co. (2014). 2013 annual report of Walgreens. Retrieved from http//files.shareholder.com/downloads/WAG/3514601079x0x709191/5F506D54-9148-47D1-9494-D4E4A4CB95B1/WAG_2013_AR_lo.pdf

Research about Computer Addiction Essay

Chapter 1THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUNDRationaleModernization of living has a great impact to one of us, specifically in the field of engineering that introduces us to this, computing device age beca go for of its many benefits that makes our lives better and helps us do work a lot better. One evidence is the excessive of use of computers of some students, it gives us a faster access to the world and is rattling beneficial to our studies like doing paper works and at the same time, entertainment. solely as computers became to a greater extent popular, some students overused it and become a bad leisure time for them causing them to skip their classes, they could not concentrate, and they become irresponsible, they didnt do their shoal stuffs and obliviously overspending their allowance in paying a gaming computer unit of measurement and a bet. Lessen, determine and prevent computer addiction, are in the soul of the researchers in conducting this study.STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMThe primary aim of this study is to triumph relevant information in the social occasion of the college freshmen students towards computer games. Specifically, it sought to attend the following questions1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of the following factors?1.1 Amenability of suspension with computer1.2 Interest in computer gaming1.3 Awareness in the possible effects of too much exposure in computer games1.4 entrust power2. What are the most common factors which make involve them in computer games?2.1 Leisure time2.2 Hobby2.3 Friends3. What are the most public press problems in their study wonts as they go and play computer games in terms of the following?3.1 Time for studying3.2 Concentration3.3 Motivation of learning4. What are their ways to balance their gaming habit and study habit if there is, in terms of the following?4.1 Time management4.2 Self-controlSIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYThe expected result if this research endeavor will benefit the followingStu dents of Saint Marys University and its studentsAs full of life information, results of the study will help make the students become aware of their involvement in computer games, and become develop their study habits and to concentrate more on their studies.Future researchersThe results of this study can serve as a baseline data for developing topics as well as creating ideas about(predicate) their topics.SCOPE OF DELIMITATIONSThis study was conducted during the first semester of the school year 2012-2013 to identify the factors that take up the involvement to computer game addiction of the Marian Freshmen students and to determine how it would postulate their study habits. Respondents of the study are limited to the college freshmen students of the eightsome departments of the University namely drill of Accountancy, civilise Arts and sciences, indoctrinate of Business, School of Education, School of Engineering and Architecture, School of Computing Science and Information Te chnology, School of Public Administration and Governance, and School of Health Sciences. There are ten randomly selected respondents of each of the eight departments.

Sunday, February 24, 2019

Case Scenario: Grocery, Inc. Essay

Scenario market move, Inc. is a retail grocery store fibril base in either State U.S.A. food product has stores throughout the join States. food market has written mashs with m both different vendors to leverage the products they sell in their stores. Vendors range from individuals to international corporations. Tom spirt works as the sire manager for the store in My Town, U.S.A. Jeff Fresh, 17 years old, is spending his summer time vacation working for Tom in the produce department.As sign onment development the scenario above, give detailed answers to the following questions1. Does Article 2 of the Uniform commercial-grade cipher (UCC) apply to the signs between market and its vendors? Do common practice of law nips apply? formulate, in detail, why or why non. Your answer should equivalence and contrast common law declarations and UCC Article 2 generates.Article 2 of the Code applies only to transactions in goods. The sale of goods is the transfer of willpow er to tangible personal property in exchange for money, other goods or the writ of execution of services. The law of sales of goods is codified in Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code While the law of sales is based on the fundamental principles of contract and personal property it has been modified to force current practices of merchants. Therefore, the situation depends on whether or non a contract is for the sale of goods. If it is non, then the principles of common law that were discussed in Part 3, Contracts, apply. If the contract is one for the sale of goods, then the Code applies.2. Grocery contracted with chef-doeuvre Construction to renovate the store on Main Street in My Town. Masterpiece, unable to complete the renovation within the six- month time limit out-of-pocket to a sudden increase in jobs, sub-contracted the entire job to make water Them To Fall. Grocery was unawargon of the sub-contract. When Grocery realized (due to the poor quality of work) that Bu ild, not Masterpiece, was handling the renovation, Grocery petitioned the court for an injunction and then sued Masterpiece for discontinue of contract and special performance. Masterpiece argued that it had a right to delegatethe duties of the contract, or in the alternative, to discharge the contract due to commercial impracticability. Who wins? formulate your answer.In such a case as this one, Grocery would win a suit for specific performance but not necessarily for gaolbreak of contract. The only situation that would restrict Masterpiece from delegating the duties to another bon ton is if the actual contract specify that Masterpiece had to perform the work. If the contract did set up that Masterpiece had to perform the work, they would be responsible for breach of contract otherwise, they would reach the right to delegate the work to a third party without penalty. though Masterpiece competency get had the right to sub-contract the renovation to another company, it does not release Masterpiece from liability. When a delegatee (Build) accepts an assignment from a delegator (Masterpiece), the delegatee assumes function for performance.This presumption does not release the delegator from liability but instead, creates a situation where twain the delegator and delegatee owe duties to the obligee. If a situation arise, such as this one, and the delegatee refuses to pay, the delegator can solace be held responsible. The only way Masterpiece can lose the surname of obligor and not be considered liable for specific performance is to be accomplish from performance by novation. A novation is a particular type of substituted contract in which the obligee agrees to discharge the original obligor and to substitute a new obligor in his place (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers, & Langvardt, 2003). If Build and Grocery both agree to the novation, Masterpiece would concord no further obligation under(a) the contract and Grocery would have to hold Build responsible fo r performance.3. At the end of the summer, Jeff Fresh had bring in enough money to put a down payment on a car. He decided to continue working part time during school to earn money for the car payments. Jeff purchased a car from flavourless gross r in timeue Used Cars. soundless did not ask Jeff how old he was the salesman assumed he had reached the age of majority. Jeff remunerative the down payment and sign the contract stating that he would make payments of $200 each month. Six months afterward Jeff lost his job and could no longer make the payments. Jeff took the car backwards to Smooth and said he wanted to cancel the contract and that he wanted his money back. What are the possible outcomes? exempt your answers.As a venial, Jeff is entitled cancel the contract by disaffirming it and receiving the amount he paid for the car in exchange for blow overing the car back to Smooth Sales Used Cars. As per the textbook, Upon disaffirmance, each party has the duty to return to the other any context that the other has given. This means that the minor must(prenominal) return any consideration given to him by the adult that body in his possession. Jeff should receive his down payment and $1200 back from Smooth Sales Used Cars. Since the car is not considered a necessary, the following law for minor does not apply. The minors recovery of the full purchase wrong is subject to a deduction for the minors use of the consideration he or she received under the contract, or the depreciation or deterioration of the consideration in his or her possession. Necessaries are basics things require for survival and not supplied by the minors parents. Examples of necessaries are food, clothing, shelter, aesculapian care, tools of the minors trade, and basic education or vocational ariseing.4. Grocery has a written contract with texture, Inc. to purchase 20 cases of cereal per month at $22 per case. The contract does not enounce the types of cereal or how the 20 cas es will be divided up between Grocerys 20 stores in Any State. After a flood, grain suffers severe water damage in its warehouse. With the exception of murky Flakes, metric grain does not have enough undamaged cereal to comply with its Grocery contract. On the mean solar day delivery was due Grocery receives 10 cases of Soggy Flakes at the three stores located in My Town and dickens stores in Your Town. Twelve days before delivery was due, Grocery had requested, by facsimile, that 15 cases containing a variety of cereals be delivered to the flipper stores listed above with the remaining five cases going to Grocerys warehouse in Corp Town. Grocery wants to reject the shipments of Soggy Flakes and cancel its contract with Cereal. Discuss Grocerys rights under contract law. Cereal argues that based on the gap-filling rule, it had the right to specify the terms of the contract. Analyze the gap filling provisions of UCC Article 2 as they pertain to the terms of this contract. What rights and/or defenses, if any, does Cereal have under contract law? Analyze the remedies available to Grocery and/or Cereal. Explain all answers in detail.There are two sides to this scenario in which both parties have a valid reason to alter as salubrious as even terminate the contract. From the Cereal, Inc perspective, if unforeseen conditions cause a correspond or the inability to make delivery of the goods and thus make performance impracticable, the seller is excused from making delivery. However, if a sellers capableness to deliver is only partially affected the seller must allot production in any fair and reasonable manner among his customers. Cereal did abide by it and delivered the 10 cases of Soggy Flakes due to the fact that those cases were not destroyed, leaving them deliverable.However, the seller (Cereal, Inc) has the option of including any regular customer not then under contract in his allocation scheme. When the seller allocates production, he must notify the buyers 2-615. When a buyer receives this notice, the buyer may all terminate the contract or agree to accept the allocation 2-616. The Code recognizes the fact that parties to sales contracts frequently omit terms from their agreements or state terms in an indefinite or unclear manner. The Code deals with these situations by filling in the blanks with common trade practices. In this case, no duration of time was addressed in the contract for Grocery to continue purchase products from Cereal. With this, Grocery did have a right to terminate at any given point of time.5. Tom Green spent his time forth from work on his hobby, model trains. His train set was very king-sized and consisted of rare and one-of-a-kind trains. One day, while visiting with a fellow train hobbyist gravel, Tom said, When I retire in two years from Grocery, Im going to sell my trains and spend the rest of my years change of location on real trains. Tom then told chivvy that he was the only person he planne d to offer his trains to because he knew kick up would take good care of them. ravage said he looked forward to the day when he could buy the trains. Harry then spent the next two years and most of his savings grammatical construction a new 2,000 sq. ft. agency onto his house to make room for the trains. When Harry told Tom that he was building the new room, Tom just smiled. Tom in addition heard that Harry had borrowed money from his aunt to buy the trains. When Tom retired, he sell his trains to David. Harry sued Tom claiming breach of contract, or in the alternative, for promissory estoppel. Who wins? Explain your answer.promissory estoppel is when a person relies on a promise made by another even though the promise may not be sufficient to be considered a contract. The elements of promissory estoppel are a promise, conviction on that promise, and manginess that comes from that promise. These elements are apparent in this situation. Tom told Harry that he was the only pers on that he wanted to leave his trains to, that was the promise. Harry saying that he looked forward to buying the trains and then building a room for them was the reliance on the promise. Finally, Tom selling the trains to someone else is the injustice and the breaking of the promise. Harry should not be suing for breach of contract, but quite an for promissory estoppel. There is no official breach of contract in this situation, but it is a clear example of promissory estoppel. If the lawsuit were for promissory estoppel, then Harry would win. The lawsuit being for breach of contract might cause Harry to lose because it is not complete breach of contract.6. natural Farms shipped a truckload of peaches to Grocery using an sovereign trucker. In street, the truck bust down and the shipment was delayed three days. The peaches were spoiled when they arrived. The terms of the contract were F.O.B. Who bears the risk? Explain your answer.Under F.O.B. terms, the seller is responsible fo r the costs and the risks associated with transporting the goods to the designated battleground assigned by the buyer. Once the shipment arrives at the designated area, the buyer assumes responsibility for the goods and any shipping of the goods that might occur afterwards. Since the goods were still in route to the destination (Grocery), Organic Farms is responsible for the freeing and Grocery is not get to pay anything. Organic Farms might be able to recover the loss from the independent tucking company but this does not affect the destination contract that places the risk of loss on Organic Farms. Organic Farms would still be required to compensate Grocery for the loss, while they potentially seek reimbursement from the independent trucking company.7. Discuss the different warranties that apply to Grocerys business organization. Explain your answer in detail.There are several different warranties certify in Grocerys business. The first is express warranties. Express warranti es are present because the goods conform to the description and because oftentimes, samples are available of the goods. Implied warranty is also present in this situation because the goods in Grocerys business are merchantable. Finally, implied warranty of fitness is present here. This is apparent because the seller, Grocerys store, knows that in that location is a purpose for the buyer to buy the goods. Grocerys store also knows that the buyer is relying on the goods that are being sold and that the buyer is relying on Grocerys for the goods.8. Supplier, Inc., a large wholesaler, had a contract with Grocery. Supplier sued Grocery for breach of contract when Grocery failed to place an order for goods by a specific date as specified in the contract. Each order was to be worth at to the lowest degree $550. Grocery contended that the contract Bill Green signed was a exemplification preprinted supply contract without specifics regarding time of order and metre. Green had authority t o sign a standard supply contract, but could not authorize specific terms. This was unknown to Supplier. Supplier argued that the terms were boilerplate and could therefore be modified by acceptance. Supplier offered oral testimony at trial to prove that Green agreed to the modifications. Is there a contract? If so, what are the terms? Explain your answers. Also, discuss the use of Suppliers oral testimony at trial.In this case, there is no contract since the quantity is not specified. When there is indefinite quantity, the buyer does not have to buy from the seller even if there if a minimum purchase amount required and therefore, the quantity required is illusory and unenforceable. As per the textbook, it is fundamental that a contract is unenforceable if it fails to obligate the parties to do anything. The oral testimony from Supplier Inc. cannot be used. Any modifications to a sales contract needs to be in writing. oral modifications will not be enforceable.ReferencesBusiness L aw The Ethical, Global, and E-commerce Environment (12th ed.).Jane P. Mallor, A. pack Barnes, L. Thomas Bowers, & Arlen W. LangvardtMcGraw Hill, 2004 Burr Ridge, ILUniversity of Phoenix Material Case Scenario Grocery, Inc, Susan brownness Parker. Retrieved from http//www.phoenix.edu

Sociological Analytical Theories

sociological ANALYTICAL THEORIES NameStanley Mutagurwa Professor Arlis Barclay CourseSOC291 DateOctober 17th 2012 sociological analytical theories atomic number 18 ideologies base on observation and empirical epitome of societies and their behavior. We have come to learn more ab expose societies and their behavior done the use of different sociological analytical theories. However, some theories have disordered favor from large number overdue to changes in both time and seat while others have widely been accepted by the public field of force as a self-coloured as they stand upon values wholesome supported by mickle at large.The theories have contributed to change magnitude familiarity on the friendship status and the brotherly behaviour tremendously. In this review, I have analyzed the social status of New York regarding their view on homoeroticism, and how it has affected the behavior of the society members using a press bring out on the suspension of a no-count J ay shortstop, Yunel Escobar. The suspension is as a result of the slur eye black he had on his spirit before the game commenced. The slur gave an impression of indifference to the gay people all around newton America. The eye-black sticker reduces the suns brilliance hence its worn on a lower floor the eyes.The purpose of this bind pull up stakes be to outline a sociological analytical conjecture move up to the study on the on a lower floorstanding of crotchet in New York, and the cultivate homosexuality has brought to the members of New York. In the course of this study, the drive homeation of the assumptions and concepts of the social theories volition re originate crystallizely. The article will focus mainly on fiver sociological theories recognized and analyzed. The sociological theories be Functional, critical, exemplary interactionism, postmodernism and feminism theories.In the brand- red-hotspaper, Blue Jays shortstop Yunel Escobar comes into the Toronto pl ayground wearing a homophobic slur under his eyes. The slur, written in Spanish, results in a three-game suspension for Yunel Escobar from playing. The words TU ERE MARICON are the words inscribed on the sticker worn by Escobar which is a homophobic slur in Spanish. This press release reveals the serviceableity of the team officials. The functional theory brings about aspects of order and stability of a society, and this leads to a consensus on what deems expedient and worthwhile.It embraces the ideology of evaluation and rank of a society harmonise to performance. Functional theory depends on a stratification method in which a society can be ranked in a social system depending on the existing common value system. The scoop successful performer in terms of productivity and development, receives high ranking and legible to rewards and accordance of prestige as a form of gratitude due to personification of the societal common values. In the Newspaper, a meeting amid team officials emerges meant to discuss the actions of Escobar in relation to his sticker on homophobia.The common Manager, Alex Anthopoulos and manager John Farrell flank Escobar, resulting to his public apology. This reveals transparency and a bellyache on integrity. The managers are committed to providing improved moral values in the community. Thus, players will learn from the punishment of Escobar, outlining the officials as responsible draws. Every society has its own common values which, if followed to the point, support the survival and operation of a society efficiently. This entails proper allocation of roles to each respectively, educational activity them and reminiscent propitiation through effective provision of their daily needs.Social stratification is one of the mechanisms emergent from the article done by assigning roles to respective people, that is, a planetary manager and a manager, and the disciplinary committee which handled the case of Escobar. This gives confidence to the people on their team leaders against some(prenominal) verbal abuse from any member of the community. The team officials decide to assign the Escobars forfeited wages to the you can play and the Gay & Lesbian Allegiance Against defamation, a majuscule sign of concern for the gay community.In the article, postmodernism highly outlines the technological development of the state. postmodernism produces new social and political theories, refers to several and different economic, political, social and cultural transformations. Postmodern social transformation can be brought about by technologies such as media, computers, and change in socioeconomic system and innovated forms of knowledge. It involves higher stages of capitalism, which produces increased fragmentation of the culture, new mode of experience and different traditions.The use of media to present the general conference held by the officials, and the public apology of Escobar to Newyork is a clear impression of an im proved technology in New York. The baseball game commissioner develop Selig observes that the Major Baseball League officials embrace postmodernism in terms of adopting new ideologies and social responsibility. This also comes out through the innovation of new ideologies, educating and training the people on the rules of Major Baseball League to avoid mistakes based on illiteracy. Escobar proofs to be in the era of Modernism by imploring guilty based on his lack of knowledge on social responsibility.There are only men involved in this article as it evolves around men. Male dominancy in sports is emergent from the article study. The slur under Escobars eyelids simply brings out an effeminate ideology. Female sport leaders appear nowhere in the article. The Feminist theory is an great(p) contemporary sociological theory, which studies the male and female social status in a given society, purposely, to better the lives of women. It strengthens and empowers women by outlining how th ey have contributed to the society. The newspaper outdoes feminism by supporting homosexuality.Men tend to survive and work alone in the community without assistance from women. Homosexuality has not been adopted by everyone. Culturally, homosexuality erodes, debases and degrades moral values traditionally. Symbolic interactionism is a perspective that depends on the symbolic impression that people develop from the process of social interaction. The Major Baseball League officials express their feelings in an open stage conference, whereas the Baseball commissioner develop Selig complements the judgement taken on Escobar.The judgement gives an impression of a place handled appropriately and promptly, says Bud Selig, the Baseball commissioner. Integrity, humility and emotion control are some of the moral standards evident from the article. Escobar apologizes publicly and says that his statements are illiterate and ignorant. Escobar tries to roost harmlessly composed and humble bef ore the National Television therefrom giving a confusing impression to the public regarding his former statements.Critical theory aimed at critiquing a society, changes the way of thinking of the society, based on the whole societal changes towards creating more dynamic ideologies. The theory entails studies that go beyond the surface of social relations and reveals the conclusions that hinder us from getting the true sagaciousness of how the society operates. Through the newspaper, we come to a better understanding of how North America supports homosexuality. The reactions on the sticker with a slur reveals that there are many people in North America supporting homosexuality as the story forms the wallpaper of the Newspapers in Toronto.In conclusion, the theoretical study of this article brings out NewYork as a homosexual supporting state, against homophobia. The punishment from the officials brings out the transparency required in leadership. Escobars public apology reveals a hi gh standard of integrity and humility which gives a lesson to the society in cases of conflict resolution. Feminism is to be encouraged ans supported, thus women should be brought aboard in sports leadership as they can bring an process to the sports industry through leadership.

Saturday, February 23, 2019

Fasting Feasting

INGESTION, DIGESTION AND repugnance OF FOOD AND CULTURE IN ANITA DESAIS FASTING, FEASTING T. RAVICHANDRAN* ABSTRACT This article attempts a cultural excogitate offood and eating habits in Anita Desais Booker Prize short-listed novel, Fasting, Feasting. It shows how the aspiration offood affects acculturation process both in India and America in a multicultural context. Considering Foucaults view that discourse is involved in the exertion of author, virtuall(a)y of the discourses from the novel are scrutinised to reveal an oppressive power structure.Interestingly enough, the power structure of the novel revolves around a gastronomical centre and parents through and through and through repressive familial norms exert power. The linguistic strategies, such as repeating and interruption, used to assert power are analysed by examining appropriate instances from the novel. Further, it shows how the novelist, through a transcultural bundle of representative characters as MamaPapa, Uma , Arun, the Pattons, Melanie, and Rod, assesses the cross-cultural culinary habits, divergences, and subversions involved.However, it concludes with the observation that taking the novel as a dichotomous study of two cultures, the one Indian, on account of its spiritual dimension representing fasting, and the some other, American due to its plenty signifying banquet, would result in a myopic reading. Whereas, the really charm of the novel lies in the flux shown between fasting and feasting a digesting of the best of both the cultures. he very essence of Indian culture is that we possess a mixed tradition, a melange of elements as disparate as ancient Mughal and contemporary Cocacola American (Salman Rushdie) From food, from food creatures, all creatures come to be. Gorging, disgorging, being come to be. (Taittriya Upanishad) In the Indian cultural scenario, in that respect has been a great outcry about the safeguarding and perpetuation of the Indianness. This implies, apart from * Dr. T. Ravichandran is a Assistant Professor in English, Department of Humanities & Social Sciences, lighten up Kanpur, India. LUCKNOW JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES VOL. 1, NO. 1, JAN-JUN 2004 Downloaded From IP 109. 161. 128. 204 on dated 23-Jan-2012 Members Copy, non for Commercial Sale www. IndianJournals. com 22 T. Ravichandran Downloaded From IP 109. 161. 128. 204 on dated 23-Jan-2012 Members Copy, non for Commercial Sale ational identity, a culture characteristic of the country and its inhabitants in terms of originality, purity, sanctity, and exclusivity. However, in a decolonised land that lost much of its originality andexclusivity in cultural conflicts, negotiations and transculturation processes besides gulping down some novelty from the colonisers and other foreign migrants, debating on a monistic culture is inappropriate. Despite frightening endeavours to maintain a unilateral cultural fa

“Deadly Unna” by Phillip Gwynne Essay

The novel, Deadly Unna, written by Phillip Gwynne tells the story of the multicultural cling between the Aboriginal up and coming footb every player Dumby deprivation and his loyal Australian mate Gary (Blacky) Black. There are many swerves explored in the novel, such as family, domestic violence and above all, racism. Moreover, the novel demonstrates the issue of family. The Black family is portrayed as very dysfunctional. The reader understands from early on in the novel that Garry Blacks father is an unreasonable, irresponsible and crazy father. Blacky demonstrates to the reader of his papas lack of support, when he says, For a fasten on I was always I bed when he (his dad) came home (page 54). This insinuates that Blackys dad always come home late because he is in like manner busy getting drunk at the pub. Consequently, due to Blackys dads absence, his mother is left to provide and play a boastful part in Blackys life. Consequently, Blackys family is faced with the probl em of domestic violence.This makes the quality of living for the Black family low. He chucked me out the of the wheelhouse, thats how I got this as Team-man betokened to his lip. He had been hit after his father after he turned the boat around due to his father falling asleep. The business organisation of being hit or beaten by their dad is non healthy at all. It all slowly builds up between all the siblings and eventually they crack and Team-man tries to kill him. The issue of Domestic violence is shown eight-fold times throughout this novel. Racism is very evident in this book. organism in a town like Blacky, where there is a ample spread of both whites and Aboriginies, he finds it hard too non taste them based on the stereotypes he has heard from other generations.The town is split and commonly both cultures do not mix. The Aboriginies live in the point and the whites live in the port. If an Aborigine or white are install in each others territory they are usually despis ed upon. At the pub the Whites and Aboriginals are separated and do not bond together. A tin shed down the point has all the way written in Graffiti boongs piss off which is very racist and couldve easily offended some of the Aboriginals. Also when Dumby dies the whites say it doesnt subject which is very disrespectful. This shows that problems involving racism and cultural indifferences in the book are so serious that they still occur in our day and age.

Friday, February 22, 2019

Disrespecting an Nco

Why I should not dis evaluate an NCO and the consequences I am writing this es theorize be driving force I disrespected a non commissioned officer. I do apologize for what I did and take on said. I have intentional from my mistake and I see why I am to do this essay and that is to show that disrespecting a non commissioned officer will not be tolerated and two give clear understanding of the impact that disrespecting a Non licensed officer has on others.For many reasons the Non Commissioned Officers keep the honourableistic up and motivate soldiers and encourage them to do their very best and demonstrate disrespect to the NCOs not only lowers moral, it similarly makes it to where the NCO thinks less of the soul and lowers the individuals creditability. There is a possibility of Uniform enter of host Justice (UCMJ) actions taken against the soldier. With the UCMJ the soldier could lose rank, lose pay, have to haul extra duty, getting discharged, or withal getting jailho use era depending on how bad or sever the violation is.It could also cause the soldier not to have a chance to master or grow as a soldier or a drawing card such as go to schools, warrior leaders course, or even the promotion board. If the disrespect is by jumping the chain of teaching or the NCO support channel then it would get others in conflict. Non Commissioned Officers are literately the backbone of the military even as it says in the NCO creed. The NCOs do countless jobs that are not totally acknowledged.Sometimes non commissioned officers stand by soldiers in many ways and sometimes do not solicit acknowledgement except to see the soldier strive to success. But the knead of disrespecting NCOs and the consequences is something everyone should be aware of. For many reasons the Non Commissioned Officers keep the moral up and motivate soldiers and encourage them to do their very best and covering disrespect to the NCOs not only lowers moral, it also makes it to where the N CO thinks less of the person and lowers the persons creditability.There is a possibility of Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) actions taken against the soldier. With the UCMJ the soldier could lose rank, lose pay, have to pull extra duty, getting discharged, or even getting jail time depending on how bad or sever the violation is. It could also cause the soldier not to have a chance to exceed or grow as a soldier or a leader such as go to schools, arrior leaders course, or even the promotion board. If the disrespect is by jumping the chain of command or the NCO support channel then it would get others in conflict and that could perchance be disrespectful to an NCO. In closing, If you want to be treated with respect by your non commissioned officer you should always watch what you say and how you say it and be mindful of your actions cause it could land you in hot water.

“Stray Dog” and “Lost in Transition”

The video Stray Dog is the undefiled masterpiece directed by Akira Kurosawa. It is about a rookie homicide detective, play by Toshiro Mifune, who had a stealn Colt pistol. It is ironic how a homicide detective had lost his artillery due to pickpocketing. The Colt pistol stolen from the main character was used in a series of murders, which eventually troubled him. Due to this, Murukami started to hunt the guy who stole his weapon and used it for murder.Murukami who was in search was helped by Sato, played by Takashi Shimura, when the first victim was found. Sato was an old guy, but he was definitely clever. The movie or the manhunt occurs in post struggle Tokyo, with a partially bombed zephyr or scenery. Further much, the search and the feat occur while a heavy-handed and horrid heatwave is present.The heatwave somehow shows or reflects the living conditions of post war Tokyo, or lacquer as a whole (Ishikawa and Tyler, 1998). japan by and byward the existence War II was dev astated wherein problems in communication and transportation are at large. Furthermore, living conditions are not that good. There was a severe dearth in the supply of food, and a very high demand for it, and this lasted not barely for months but for years.Stray Dog, was filmed in the year 1949 which somehow relates to the time where the story itself took place. Furthermore, the setting or atmosphere in 1949 was evident in the film as justified by the movement of a lot of scenes showing cities or regions which requires rebuilding. The mark or peculiarity of bombings was present in the setting of the movie, just like Japan after the bombings in 1945.Poverty and desolation are some of the things which can be depicted out of the movie and in a way, gives the movie watchers a little feeling of complaisant consciousness. Aside from Japan beingness diminish by the bombings, the harsh or horrible social conditions also depreciates or weakens the soul and morals of a man. This happe ned to Yasu, the killer or antagonist in the movie, who was once a good person.He shifted to a life of crime after experiencing the harsh effects of poverty and poor conditions of living. Somehow, it may recognize the story of some individuals turning towards a life of crime and social evil to continue living in the post war Japan. As the title somehow suggest, stray dogs which could turn later on as rabid dogs, could be representations of a man or of a dim individual who goes or turns to doing social crimes.Social awareness on Japan also increases as the movie ventures into the dark alleys and criminal or murder elements in the story. Generally, Stray Dog is a good movie, especially to those who respect murder or crime-solving movies and even to those socially or slightly socially aware individuals. It is like coursing through history of Japan, without being very there. The audience are entertained, at the same time taught good lessons.The wink movie entitled disoriented in definition is essentially a comedy-drama film which hit the box office hits in 2003. It is about an American action movie star, named Bob Harris, who was experiencing certain problems in his career and basically is losing it. Bob Harris, played by Bill Muray, went to Tokyo, Japan in outrank to shoot a film, more specifically a commercial on Suntory whisky wherein he met Charlotte, played by Scarlett Johansson. Bob and Charlotte went with each other, and go through or shared an unconsummated romance.Though at some points, they were a little bit uncertain about the directions that they want to take or in their lives or how off the beaten track(predicate) they want to take their relationship. Life in Japan by 2003 is far different than that of the post-war Japan. Also, life in Japan is different as that of what Westerners experience. As such, the two characters had a feeling of being alienated as they both toured or explored the life in Tokyo, more specifically Japans culture. Sin ce they were both Westerners and that they are in a different country, they both felt l unityliness and wanted to be with each other.The second movie takes its audience to the new and modern Japanese cityscape, far beyond the scenery in the movie Stray Dog. After introduction War II, almost all the regions in Tokyo ware devastated and destroyed. By 2003, the city had risen from the ashes and had grown into a strong city with a lot of beautiful scenery.The scenes or views of the new Tokyo after the war can be observed by the audience not just in the movie alone, but even in the posters, teasers or in the trailer of the movie. Economically and socially, the movie tours its viewers to the new Japan after the devastating war and shows through the scenery, actions or movements and characters how it had recovered. The post war sparing success was possible and helped Japan to reinvent itself and be the Japan that we realize of it today (Neary, 1995).Just like the Stray Dog, Lost in sup planting which was directed by Sofia Coppola, is very much entertaining. Lost in Translation was at first funny, but as the story goes on, audiences experience a unique drama. The finale of Lost in Translation was more attend boggling or intriguing as compared to the ending of the Stray Dog. The audiences in Lost in Translation are left thinking or imagining what the ending could have been. Both movies were able to show the old and new Japan, and if it was watched one after the other, the audience would be greatly aware of the huge renewing that Japan took or went to, before and after the war.Works CitedJapanese memorial Postwar. 1996. (celestial latitude 18, 2002) japan-guide.com. December 18, 2007. .Lost in Translation. 2003. (December 18, 2007) Focus Features. December 18, 2007. .Lost in Translation (2003). 2007. (December 18, 2007) Internet Movie Database Incorporated. December 18, 2007. .Ishikawa, Jun, and William Jefferson Tyler. The story of Gold and Other Stories. Honol ulu HI University of Hawaii compaction, 1998.Neary, Ian. War, Revolution and Japan. Richmond, Surrey, GBR Curzon Press Limited, 1995.

Thursday, February 21, 2019

Economic Policy Essay

The spunk of economical indemnity in the atomic frame 18as of urban house, urban pedagogics, and urban rapture in the United States National Government is cored on the achievement of trading targets. Boosting its market efficiency and redistribution of supply and services grounded on humans qualify argon its primary interest (Feldstein, 1999). These economic policies make up a part of the body of ag polish offa. These be of regu deepd policies prepared by the federal Reserve System headed by the hot seat of the United States of America and the legislative branch of presidency (Poole 1999).Body At the outset, economic policies are decisions. President Harry Truman was a decision maker of the land in his duration (Mankiw, 1998). He menti superstard of his need to find wholeness-armed economist (Mankiw 1998). This is a formulation that the concept of economic information is ambivalent (Mankiw, 1998). Decisions are taken ab initio based on several(prenominal) princ iples of trade offs in efficiency and equity, appeal of something versus opportunity cost, marginal changes to a plan, and response of throng to trade offs (Mankiw, 1998).Subsequently, societal interactions principles are considered based on trade, markets, and governmental market indemnity (Mankiw, 1998). Finally, depicted object economy is considered upon the principles of production of goods and services, inflation, and tradeoff between inflation and unemployment (Mankiw, 1998). Three of the economic policies Of the United States of America National Government are in the areas of urban lodgement, urban education, and urban deportation. These are parts of the regulated competitive industries (Feldstein, 1999).The urban trapping indemnity covers private and social bene commensurates of homeownership (Haurin, 2003). Bush said, homeownership is the core American values of individuality, thrift, responsibility, and self-reliance (Haurin, 2003). It represents a path port to pri de and prosperity for umteen families, encourages values of responsibility and sacrifice, creates stability for neighborhoods and communities and generates economic growth that helps streng thus the immaculate nation (Haurin, 2003) Dietz and Haurin (2003) however showed that 25% more than of spouses in owner-occupied househ centenarians mould or are employed.They also check to face up to inevitable tax revenues through mortgage deductions (Haurin, 2003). While the data presumes that the rest of the cosmos in owner-occupied households does non work, this would mean, this group is above average income in the strata of society. The next let out then is to k today why were governmental opposes for homeownership projects in the scale of billions of dollars far exceeded expenditure on education (Haurin, 2003) when most homeowners devour beyond workers financial capabilities. Were the determinants of families becoming homeowners covered by public policy (Haurin, 2003)?What econo mic public policy would justify lumping up of burdens on homeowners who are mere workers? What economic public policy would explain governmental championship to boost the status of those who can afford a home? Would this public policy be in consistent with the targets of government as pronounced by the President? Enhancement of market efficiency is focused on growing performances of industries by eliminating anticompetitive elements providing consumer protection like making informed choices executable and ensuring product cost would include externalities (Feldstein 1999).While redistribution of resources and services anchored on the policy of collecting higher taxes from those who earn more to provide for those who earn little (Feldstein 1999). These policies however are often influenced by international institutions like the external Monetary Fund or World Bank as rise up as political beliefs and the consequent policies of parties. Housing Policy for example is unremarkably a nalyzed in economic industry, as a form of market. commercialize leads to efficient allocation through a complex process of matching supply and demand.This depends on competition, good information, the existence of multiple suppliers, and the existence of contrary multiple purchasers. At the beginnings of the 21st century the demographical changes in the United States determine housing consumption (Masnick, 1990). This is marked though by the big line of work in urban housing policy which became inadequate for the incr tranquillized second of houses required to support increasing population (Masnick, 1990). The number of dispossessed people is constantly increasing annually (Masnick, 1990).Homelessness became a very complex line (Masnick, 1990). This means, if there were not enough places for people to live, then there are really those who does not have any shelter of their own (Masnick, 1990). The housing market bloated beyond previous policy allocations (Masnick, 1990). A s a consequence, those who were not originally included generally became the poorest constituents of society (Masnick, 1990). Subsequent to demographical changes is the choice of the homeless to find shelter in temporary shanties on unoccupied lands (Dunleavy, 1981).This light-emitting diode to worrys of land entitlements (Dunleavy, 1981). Squatters over term on squatted settlements built more electrostatic houses (Dunleavy, 1981). Homelessness often led to development of individual characteristics such as alcoholism, psychiatric illness, unemployment, and marital breakdown (Dunleavy, 1981). The situation is further aggravated by the decrement in privately owned housing programs (Dunleavy, 1981). The local governmental systems then were obligated to absorb the market (Dunleavy, 1981). As it turned out, it is cheaper to buy houses than to economic rent (Dunleavy, 1989).Housing conditions in many cities which were particularly unsatisfactory being old and in poor condition were i mproved (Dunleavy, 1989). Looking back, series of policies since the late 1960s focused on the problems of deprivation in inner city areas (Dunleavy, 1989). Much of the concern was with the inner cities growth which was an attempt to produce an refreshing racial policy. Despite this, ethnic minorities have had no proportionate touch of resources from policies for the inner cities (Dunleavy, 1989).However, local government economic policies today are more focused, and greatly in consistent with constant changes in the societal demographics unheeding of ethnicity (Gabriel, 1990). Another consideration however moldiness be make. This is because of the limited accessibility of affordable rental units, mortgage finance, reduced housing and income assistance to very low income populations, problems of public housing, low income housing preservation, issues of equal opportunities in housing and housing finance market (Gabriel, 1990).Thus it could be said that housing trends are develo ped largely because of statistical increase in the number of people as well as their movements for relocation involve (Masnick, 1990). The individual household needs were then used as the foundation for the variety of housing policy. This is in addition to the different economic changes which were built-in, in the transformation demographic landscape (Masnick, 1990). In the area of education, improvements must be made in urban education policy (Hess, 2001).Urban districts are now facing hazardous problems in educating young people because of the lack of support from the local government (Hess, 2001). Many buildings in urban public schools are very old (Hess, 2001). Because of this, despite the big number of public schools in the United States, only one-fourth of the countrys learners are attendance the classes throughout districts (Hess, 2001). These are the main problems of the district official in the urban public area (Hess, 2001). They are unable to comply with the needs of their student population Hess, 2001). The rates of dropout students are also increasing (Hess, 2001).The urban education policy that would most likely fit implementation allow for be one that is site-based management throughout the district (Hess, 2001). This impart allow officials and teachers at the school level to focus more on the specific needs of the students (Hess, 2001). Educational reform efforts and policy initiatives are now under way that shows commitment in improving the quality of education. It will include the straitlaced raising of the student outcomes in the urban districts (Hess, 2001). A key issue though in urban education policy is the potential impaction of market-based reforms (Hess, 2001).It will require more than the application of additional money in improving the quality of urban education (Hess, 2001). Allocations of school funds must be centered on the functions of instruction, administration, operations, and maintenance of almost the same statistica l number of clients (Picus, 1996). Urban transportation policies must likewise be special as societal demographics evolved (Norton, 1955-1970). Many states have still no urban freeways (Norton, 1955-1970). The ever increasing numbers of privately owned cars warrants improvement in policies (Norton, 1955-1970).Evolving Americans have to face up to transport problems in the cities (Norton, 1955-1970). The federal-Aid Highway incite of 1944 made a beginning at bringing highways to the city (Barranda, 2004). It set aside 25 percent of federal highway funds for urban projects and called for the designation of a National System of Interstate Highways (Barranda, 2004). Although funding of these projects in the late 1940s and early 1950s was at more than deuce and a half times the prewar levels, total annual federal highway appropriations remained a half billion dollars or less (Barranda, 2004).The problem was that while government and industry both valued highways, neither wanted to fo ot the bill (Barranda, 2004). Industry opposed excise taxes and tolls, while government opposed special bond issues and debt increases (Barranda, 2004). Divisions between pro-highway industries impeded their ability to vestibule for an effective highway program (Barranda, 2004). However, eventually, the highway system that the government-industry partnership built was urban (Barranda, 2004).The unique degree of private participation in U. S. ransportation policymaking, and a federal policy treated all transportation problems as matters for highway engineers to solve (Barranda, 2004). In 1954, President Eisenhower suggested that metropolitan area congestion be solved by a grand plan for a by rights articulated highway system (Larsen, 1995). In 1956, the House Committee on Public Works urged drastic steps, warning that otherwise traffic jams will soon bring down our growing economy (Larsen, 1995). The demise of the highways-only policy stemmed also from serious flaws in the policy itself (Larsen, 1995).At the end of World War II, the federal government began a significant intervention in urban transportation (Larsen, 1995). It was one which had increased to enormous proportions by 1960 (Larsen, 1995). But the funds were provided exclusively for the construction of urban highways (Larsen, 1995). Thus, urban transportation systems necessarily became imbalanced in favor of automotive transport (Larsen, 1995). take down the automotive transport systems were imbalance too (Larsen, 1995). Inequality was brought about by the ways in which federal dollars were allocated (Larsen, 1995).For example, while crude freeways were providing automobiles unprecedented ease of access to cities, substantially, less federal allocations was provided for the downtown streets that had to bear the increased essence (Larsen, 1995). No budgets were also allocated to provide the record numbers of cars for parking areas (Norton, 1955-1970). The US new urban transportation policy serv es greater base in resolving congestion problems in the cities (Barranda, 2004). Highway-Only Policy is one of those new combine ideas (Barranda, 2004). Industry, not government, took the initiative in proposing that highways go downtown (Barranda, 2004).Eisenhowers concretion was composed of industries associated with the highway problem and interested in highway development, in the words of the Clay Committee report (Barranda, 2004). Although the Clay Committee conferred with the American Railway Association in drafting its report, this group was the only one of twenty-two trade organizations consulted which had an interest in rail transport (Barranda, 2004). cardinal of the groups consulted were expressly concerned with roads (Barranda, 2004). But these industries were not simply developing a highway policy (Barranda, 2004).This is their foundation in creating a new national transportation policy (Barranda, 2004). However, many cities in the United States have recently built light-rail systems to combat congestion problems and at the same time avoid pollution (Barranda, 2004). To some critics oppose this policy is not fit because of the function in some small downtown areas (Barranda, 2004). The application of this light-rail however, afterwards its almost universal domination in the 20th century is one of the greatest twists in transportation history. This application policy is an exclusive idea whose time appears to have come (Barranda, 2004).Local government now hopes that the light-rail will gain moderate transportation that will reduce the traffic problems close to the country (Barranda, 2004). Fighting congestion was the main rationale for making American highways enter cities to a degree unmatched elsewhere in the manhood (Barranda, 2004). The consequences of the improved policies ultimately transformed U. S. urban transportation system (Barranda, 2004). Critics of the policy, in government, and outside of the government circles achieved broad bases of support by confronting this problem (Barranda, 2004).expertness in urban transportation matters, which had been the exclusive domain of highway industry, emerged in other institutions, both governmental and private (Barranda, 2004). The road builders promises to end congestion, to pass downtowns vital visibly failed to pan out (Barranda, 2004). In brief, the vigor of the government-industry partnership that brought the freeways into the cities did not last, but is envisioned to trigger interest on alternative prospective partners (Barranda, 2004). ConclusionThe basic portfolio principles of economics provides conceptual structures underlining maintenance of tractability of economic policies whether it is in housing, education, or transport, or even in prices where speculators are left with the liberty to discern and give value to market stocks so long as it is within the economic parameters of the United States of American government, its Federal Reserve System, its legi slature as well as its executive governmental administrators that works within the framework of Federal Democracy.

How should future generations contend with the French-English divide? Has this divide changed over the past 20 years, if yes how so? Essay

As a take off of Quebecs youth and up and approach younger generation I energize witnessed the conflicts between the cut- slope set off since I could remember and it is authorized that the films of both sides are mount filled or at least compensated for, future generations need to focus on other issues and need to re discharge the cut- face secern in a fashionable matter so that both sides can go bad together and benefit from each other such as the adjoin of verbalize French in schools and businesses.Cleavages are defined as a politic bothy significant distinction among identifiable groups in a assumption community (L7, S5). Language is an important cleavage in Canadian nightspot (L7, S6), Canada is cognise to being a diverse country the population consists of some(prenominal) different types of people, cultural backgrounds and value systems each of which should be respected and tolerated by every citizen of this country. The English-French divide has persisted a ll over time as a de spell of events and terminations by governing bodies that relieve oneself continued to fuel the divide (L7, S7). in that location are different solutions to the terminology issue among French and English speakers alone it takes time and although the divide has changed a quid, the past 20 years we arent where we want to be notwithstanding yet and it is up to future generations to solve this problem. Further issues such as the compact vs contract theory allow be discussed and also in recent news the dispute over the Charter of values the Pauline Marois governing seek to put in effect that has sprung up a dispute other issues that will be discussed are Bill 101 and the disputes over the equalization of payments that has get under ones skin a major topic for discussion and a salient part of the French-English instalment if future generations were to resolve these topics they would be one amount closer to a neutral decision.The talking to divide has pl ayed a key part in intergovernmental policiesbetween the federal government and the provinces and is in that locationfore an important part to understand. Weve learnt throughout history that the English throw away often attempted to soak up the French (L7, S8) you dont often see the English as verify to preserve the French voice communication and this resulted in a heated betrothal among English and French especially in the tardily 1800s and late 1900s where the divide had intensified and almost seemed imminent.In a picture demonstrated in the lecture slides (L7, S8) former premier of Quebec (2001-2003) Bernard Landry and former draw of the Parti Qubcoise points out that 75% of Anglos in Quebec speak both French and English and almost all the younger generations speak both oral communication and admits this is a great improvement.Part of Quebecs problem is that you can become a citizen by speaking English or French this is a problem for the Quebecoise beca mapping people a re coming from different countries with just an English background, if there was a divide they would make it so that if you were to become a Quebec resident speaking French would be mandatory. Preserving the French language has been a top priority for Quebec. The French lived in constant fear of losing their language (L7, S8) so in order to preserve the French language and culture the appropriate decision the Parti Quebecoise have decided to do is to promote separatism. in that respect was talk of the separation of Quebec from Canada being more of a sovereignty-association, Quebec would separate yet would retain a political and economic association with Canada. They would share the resembling currency and have some joint governments to oversee their relations. Quebec would not rightfully be independent it would actually rely heavily on both Canada and the United States for trade. Quebec would then be able to change the language laws so that French would be the initiatory languag e. This could be a good decision solely theres a large amount of English speaking Quebec citizens who disapprove.Bernard Landry points out that Quebec has improved over the years and that he has seen a lot more Anglos speaking French as soundly but he points out that it is a different issue in different provinces. Being an English speaker myself it is very encouraging and adjuvant that I am perfectly bilingual, being bilingual has helped me in the break force, in my studies and in my social life.These are some factors that have English speaking Quebecersspeak more French and really made an encroachment among English and French speakers of Quebec. In Bernard Landrys video he dialog about speaking to his cousins that live in British Columbia and displays how they have lost their French Background it is in the Parti Quebecoise best interest to interdict this from happening.As we have seen, la survivance was the notion that fuelled traditional Quebec nationalism. The Quiet transi tion gave rise to a new type of nationalism in Quebec which had a different vision of the state and its ability, through its institutions, to help the French live (L7, S49). The French-English divide was get ahead aggravated when the Quebec government decided to use its institutions to go through legislation to ensure the survival of the French language in Quebec.This caused a great deal of controversy in English .In an attempt to getting even such nationalist language tactics and appease the French, the federal government also used its institutions to enact legislation related to language. There is no doubt that the French-English divide has been fuelled by these issues (L7, S58). After all these events had taken score the French in additionk action into preserving the French language and culture and to in any casel it on all of Quebec.The Quebec Board of the French Language (OQLF) more popularly known as the language police by the English media are probably the most feare d people to business owners. In Quebec, Bill 101 implements that all visible form of writing must be in French, there are strict laws that indicate that the French words have to be visually larger than any other language as advantageously as businesses more than 50 employees were going to have to adjust and use French as their language of business (L7, S59).Maintaining the two official languages is not cheap. Even Canadas current Prime Minister Stephen Harper commented on the cost of bilingualism even before he was elected as the primal minister. These factors have played a major role in the changes Quebec has had over the years and I have noticed it myself. The divide has changed a lot of the years and with Pauline Marois and the Parti Quebecoise who knows what will happen next.The French and English divide is becoming less and less of a problem in Quebec although tensions have been rising lately with the PQ it is in their interest to keep the French population in Quebec happy an d to keep pushing new legislations to enforce the speaking of theFrench language. Although it is a great approach to preserve the language you could say that the language police have taken it a step too far at some points with disputes and attempted ban of these words in restaurants such as pasta and fish n chips.The Anglos have a hard time dealing with disputes such as these conditioned our tax dollars are being spent on non-sense such as the banning of those words. In all I think it is important to implement that business owners change their signs and put in place a French first basis and plays a big factor in like a shots language battle and it is a large reason why a lot of Quebecers are speaking French first. I myself walking in a place of business and speak French first to the clerk, when I am working myself I introduce myself in French first and I adapt to whomever I am talking too whether or not they are French or English it is important to respect the language of other p eople.In recent news a large dispute has sprung up with the Charter or Values Pauline Marois and the Parti Quebecois brought up the idea of banning religious symbols and dress codes when at work. This includes the Christian cross, Jewish and Muslim headwear, hijabs, turbans, etc. As the government expected, the protrude to introduce the Chater of Values created street protests. Situations like these arent serving the French and English division it has strung up protests and aggravates the English speakers these arent ways to increase French speaking and culture in Quebec it had fuelled the inflammation in a way and bring us a step back from where we would like to be in the English French division.The lingual battle among French- English has improved in Quebec over the past 20 years with French being highly implemented in schools and businesses but I couldnt say that for the rest of the provinces. These are ways to further increase the population of French speaking Canadians, fu ture generations should focus on increasing French in schools and businesses rather than try to force the language on people with new legislations and fines.We have seen improvements over the past 20 years and that should continue if other provinces were to adapt more the French language in their place of business and in schools you would see a large increase in the population of Canada that speak French rather than just Quebec.BibliographyBernard Landry, former Premier of Quebec (2001 2003) and leader of the Parti Qubcois (2001 2005 Brooks, Stephen (2004) Canadian Democracy An opening 6th edition Oxford University Press Toronto. PP.187-189 http//www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/is-pasta-french-enough-for-quebec-1.1301918